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Whether it be a broken-down car, flat tire, or even a collision, there are very few car owners who make it through their lives without needing a tow. It’s an unfortunate reality of being on the road and an inconvenience many people must endure at some point or another. Regardless of how well you maintain your car, you may still one day find yourself in need of roadside assistance or a tow.
Fortunately, the world is blessed with practical tools to help us get out of this situation. Let’s discuss how to tow a car, but specifically focus on towing front-wheel drive cars. These vehicles have a couple unique characteristics that affect how you go about the process, and we will explain them in detail so you are prepared and well-educated to handle the task at hand.
Towing A Front-Wheel Drive Car: An Overview
To understand the process of towing a front-wheel-drive car, we must first understand how these vehicles work.
Front-wheel drive cars are only intended to be moving when power is being produced to the front wheels. Therefore, if you find yourself needing to tow a front-wheel-drive car, it is essential to ensure that the car's front wheels are well above the ground to prevent further damage to your vehicle.
Fortunately, there are a few useful tools to help you safely tow a front-wheel-drive vehicle, including:
- Using a tow dolly
- Using a trailer
- Using an axle lock
- Using a lube pump
No matter which method you choose to use, your first priority must be to assess any potential hazards you may cause to yourself or others around you. Ensure that you take some time to read your owner’s manual before attempting to tow your vehicle, or call for professional help if you are still unsure how to safely and correctly go about the process.
Using A Tow Dolly
A tow dolly is a two-wheel trailer that secures a car’s front two wheels off the ground. Unlike a car carrier, the car's rear wheels remain on the ground as the vehicle is towed.
The following is a step-by-step instruction on how to use a tow dolly.
- Step 1: Line up the dolly with the car that needs to be towed, making sure that the dolly, as well as the immobile vehicle, are on equal ground.
- Step 2: Using a car jack, raise the front of the immobile vehicle. Always make sure the jack is on a proper lifting point to prevent damage to your car. Your owner's manual will almost always tell you where a car's jack points are located.
- Step 3: Position the dolly's ramps in front of each wheel, and with the car in neutral, very slowly push the vehicle until the front wheels reach the lip of the dolly.
- Step 4: Strap the wheels in place using the wheel straps that come with the tow dolly, then make sure that all safety harnesses are properly attached to the frame of the immobile vehicle.
- Step 5: Ensure that all straps and harnesses are safely attached to the recovery points mentioned in your user manual before you begin towing. Properly securing all recovery points is absolutely vital to an effective and safe tow.
Take note that certain locales prohibit the personal use of tow dollies. Before towing your vehicle, it is advised to check with local authorities about the personal use of tow dollies on public roads. You may also want to survey the route you are taking to avoid any potential obstructions or tight corners. Ensure that the emergency blinkers of both the towing vehicle and the immobile one are on at all times to warn other drivers.
Using A Car Carrier
A car carrier is suitable for any vehicle type as it will ensure that your vehicle is safely transported with all four wheels off the ground. This method is advantageous in the case of a car collision or a long haul, but realistically it is a longshot DIY method. The reason it is likely a longshot is that most people don’t have access to a car carrier, and it is unlikely that a friend you know will have an expensive trailer lying around. So while car carriers are optimal solutions for towing and transporting vehicles, they are best left to the professionals.
Using An Axle Lock
If you are in a situation where you have no choice but to tow your front-wheel-drive car with its drive wheels on the ground, your best bet will be getting your hands on an axle lock. This device will save you the trouble of manually disconnecting your front axles by disconnecting your automatic transmission, usually with just a twist or two.
Once your front axle is unlocked, you can safely begin to tow your vehicle without causing catastrophic damage to your transmission. After the tow has been completed, a twist in the opposite direction will connect your axles back to the transmission, making it safe to drive again.
Using A Lube Pump
A lube pump’s primary function is to keep the towed vehicle’s automatic transmission cool and lubricated. An immobile vehicle will not have its engine running, which means it will not have its internal pump running either. A lube pump will lubricate the transmission of a front-wheel-drive car during the tow, ensuring that it gets the cooling required to prevent any damage.
A lube pump usually comes with an electric motor that can be mounted near the tow driver, which helps you keep an eye on its functions to ensure that everything is running smoothly during transport.
Summary
While we’d all like to envision a future with no automotive mishaps, it’s important to be well educated on the subject if you are ever left facing this scenario. Having a good idea of what to do and what not to do will keep you and the people around you out of harm's way, preventing you from unnecessarily flushing money down the drain. When using any of the equipment listed in this article, make sure to always use the recommended methods in the user manual or call for professional assistance if you aren't absolutely sure of what you’re doing.
Related Resources
The Link Lonk
March 09, 2021 at 05:01AM
https://www.jdpower.com/cars/shopping-guides/how-to-tow-a-front-wheel-drive-car
How To Tow A Front-Wheel Drive Car - J.D. Power
https://news.google.com/search?q=Wheel&hl=en-US&gl=US&ceid=US:en
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